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Volume 14 , Issue 162012
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Tornado of 1905 - Snyder Wiped Off the Map
It was reported in The Guthrie Daily Leader, Thursday, 11 May 1905, that an appalling calamity was visited upon the little city of Snyder, Oklahoma, with fatalities reaching hundreds, as a storm descended at midnight while helpless victims were asleep. many were killed outright and hundreds were injured.
The Snyder Cyclone reduced to kindling wood fifty freight cars as the railroad track was torn up for blocks. Hundreds of people poured into Snyder to aid the sufferers. First news of the storm was received about midnight. Soon thereafter, before any details had been received, telegraph and telephone wires went down. Immediately relief trains were ordered out from all available points, starting from Hobart, Chickasha, I.T., Guthrie, Oklahoma City and other towns. Every train carried doctors, nurses and any person capable of rendering aid.
The first relief train sent from Hobart reached the stricken town just before daylight. Everyone on board began at once the work of relief. They found wreckage and the streets almost obliterated by the piles of demolished houses. The dead and dying laid about in the wreckage, while those who escaped ran hither and thither in excited attempts to bring order out of the terrible scene and to render what meagre assistance they could.
The storm was not confined to Snyder, though. It was reported the same tornado struck Quinlan, in Woodward county, destroying several houses and at that point at least three persons, Mrs. O. W. Cox and her two sons, were known to have been killed. The following was reported in The Guthrie Daily Leader, 11 May 1905, and taken from the Times-Journal staff corespondent at Snyder as received via Hobart, giving a "Partial List of the Dead:"
- Mrs. Beckwith, aged 24
- Fred Crump, aged 1
- Henry Orest, aged 30
- Fessendon boy, aged 10
- Fessendon girl, aged 13
- Chas. Stutgill, aged 26
- Mrs. Geo. DAvis, aged 32
- Mrs. Col. Williamson, aged 26
- Mrs. Murphy, aged 60
- Russell Bruiser, aged 18
- W. H. Bruiser, aged 60
- Jas. McCart, aged 14
- Section hand, name unknown
- Mrs. Hudson, aged 38
- Prof. Hibbard, wife, mother and two children; only one in family escaped
- Unidentified man, aged 40
- Unidentified woman, aged 20
- An old woman, aged 50
- Mrs. M. A. Fast, aged 38
- W. H. Wessen, aged 56
- Mrs. Fessendon, aged 38
- Fessendon child, aged 12
- Van Buskirk, aged 27
- Mr. Beeman, aged 60
- Donovan, Frisco fireman, aged 28
- Fessendon girl, aged 6
- Hudson Boy, aged 15
- Harold Garton, aged 11
- Unidentified boy, aged 13
- Unidentified girl, aged 14
- Hudson boy, aged 13
- Hudson girl, aged 12
- Hudson girl, aged 5
- Unidentified boy, aged 8
- Unidentified girl, aged 10
- Baby of L. C. Jones, aged 5
- Unidentified woman, aged 25, supposed to be Mrs. Davis
- Mrs. L. C. Jones, aged 30
- Unidentified woman, aged 40
- L. C. Jones, aged 30
- Unidentified woman, aged 40
- L. C. Jones, aged 30
- Miss Fessendon, aged 20
- Unidentified woman, aged 30
- Geo. Bailey, aged 40
- C. H. Barnes, aged 50
- Child of Geo. David, aged 2
- Geo. Davis, aged 30
- Mary Johnson, aged 40
- Johnson boy, aged 14
- Gladys Crook, aged 15
- Morris Crook, Jr., aged 14
- Crook infant, aged 3
- Mrs. Fannie Redwick, aged 50
- Unidentified girl, aged 25
- Mrs. Biggs, aged 28
One of the saddest cases reported that day was Col. Williamson, when the storm struck Snyder he grabbed at a woman whom he thought was his wife and hurried away to a place of safety. When out of danger he discovered the woman was not his wife. Later his wife was brought to the temporary morgue with her head completely severed from the body.
Over 12 per cent of the population was dead and over 30 per cent was sounded. Ninety per cent of the town was a total wreck and the loss could not be possibly be estimated.
Fires broke out following the Snyder storm in 1905 and entirely consumed one business block. Partial list of property losses:
- Bank of Snyder
- Hilton Hotel
- Farmers and Merchants bank
- Davis and Griffin
- Robert Pritchard building
- Snyder hotel
- Hall-Street Furniture company
- Tennyson and Hoffmaster, dry goods
- Miller Bros, dry goods
- Snyder Hardware Co.
- Snyder Hardware Co.
- Joyce Grocery company
- Davidson Grocery company
- Joseph Morris Grocery company
- Snyder Gin company
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