Old Opera House Mystery

Miller's Testimony

N. L. Miller Testifies... N. L. (a.k.a. Nelson L.) Miller having been first duly sworn, testified in his own behalf.

Miller's testimony begins with Direct Examination by his attorneys Mr. Swindall and Mr. Wilson.

I am only going to summarize here some of his testimony. If you would like to read and glance over his whole testimony, CLICK HERE for the transcribed DOC File of Nelson L. Miller's testimony.

Mr. Swindall began by having Mr. Miller state his name; where he resided; how long he has resided there; his occupation; etc... to the court and jury?

Mr. Miller responded by stating his name as N. L. Miller. He resided in Alva, Oklahoma for something like fourteen years. His occupation was Justice of the Peace and Official Bill Poster for Alva, Oklahoma and was a member of the Bill Poster's Association and held a franchise from the City of Alva. He mentioned that he also ran a collection agency.

Mr. Miller was fifty-three years of age, married with a wife and four children. His oldest daughter was the age of 20 or 21 years and his youngest son was around 8 years old. 

Mr. Miller stated that he had been acquainted with George Oakes since April and May of 1910. There was a few times that Mr. Miller had done some business with George Oakes. Miller explained in court that, "I loaned out some short time loans for him on a commission."

Miller was acquainted with Mabel Oakes since March 1909 when Miss Oakes applied for a general office girl job at his office to learn typewriting, office work. Miss Oakes had worked at his office until about three weeks before her death with a couple of intermissions of about a month each time because of a couple of broken arms --- The first broken arm around the fore part of the Winter of 1909 and the second broken arm around February or March of 1910. Miss Oakes was off about a month on each occasion?

Mr. Miller wasn't positive as to the time that Mabel Oakes quit, but he stated that he thought it was about two or three weeks before her death.

Mr. Miller also stated that Miss Oakes sinking spells started about the time she was getting well from her first broken arm --- during the winter of 1909. Miller stated that Mabel's first sinking spell lasted about ten minutes or so.

Mr. Miller made the statement that, "I don't believe from that time on there was ever a month that she didn't have from one to half dozen of those sinking spells in the time that she was working for me."

Mr. Miller mentioned that he was acquainted with Dr. Saffold and knew him since the Spring of 1910. During Mabel's spells, Miller had occasion to call Dr. Saffold a couple of times and maybe three times. The first time was early in the summer of 1910. Miller stated that Mabel first went to see Dr. Saffold for treatment of her sinking spells.

Mr. Miller testified, "Before that the first time I found her unconscious in my office, or that she became unconscious ..... I knew anything about her having those spells was the time she was setting at the typewriter and I looked up and seen her head laying limp over the back of the chair as if dead. At that time I simply bathed her head and face with cold water and chaffed her hands and arms down from the shoulders. Trying to super induce circulation ..... When she came too that time under that treatment she told me at that time, then, that she often and frequently had them spells and that they were caused by some kind of heart trouble, she didn't know what, and that she had had heart trouble something like four years at that time, and that she was liable to have those sinking spells most any time, and did frequently have them at home and other places."

Miss Oakes was taking Strychnine tablets and sometimes whiskey for her sinking spells. When she broke her arm she was taking morphine tablets for the pain. Mabel had told Miller that she took the strychnine for her heart. With respect to the morphine she said that she had it at the time that she broke her arm to deaden the pain.

According to Miller's testimony, he denied ever having a conversation with N. J. Lewellen where he stated to him that he (Miller) had ever had intercourse with Mabel Oakes.

Mr. Miller's explanation of why, what circumstances brought him to spend the night near or in the proximity of Mabel's house when her parents weren't there but her 15 year old brother was. Mr. Miller said, "Along in the middle of the summer. I would say the summer 1910. I don't know exactly the date. I have no way of refreshing my memory. The circumstance was that for a month or more previous to that time, at close intervals, Mabel Oakes told me that there had been anonymous letters delivered to her in various ways. Most usually thrown over this low roof right here, (Indicating on plat) into this opening, when she was sitting by that window. They would hit against the side of the building and fall down in there, and she would come around through these doors and get it."

Mr. Miller explained that was the object of his going over there. At the time he was arrested, he had forty or fifty of those letters in his possession that Mabel had given, delivered, shown to him. Miller delivered those "Black Hand" letters to Erskine Snoddy, who was his attorney at that time.

Mr. Swindall (defense attorney) offered twelve or so of those "Black Hand" letters as Exhibits 2 through 15. CLICK HERE to view the DOC File.

As to Mr. Lewellen's testimony that Miller stated to him that he (Miller) went out driving with Mabel on one occasion and that it took Miller an hour and a half to accomplish the act of sexual intercourse with her at that time.... Miller stated that was never said to Lewellen. 

The circumstances (as explained by Miller) relative to that conversation of what did occur and the statements about her going with you to the country and about her crying the next day went something like this... "Well we went to the country on Saturday, -- I couldn't what month it was. It was along in the fore part of the Spring of 1910. There was some clients of mine came to me at my office and wanted me to arbitrate as a Justice of the Peace, in a matter of a division fence. The object of the arbitration and to get the fence moved was to get room for a public road splitting a section of land in halves, and they both contended that this fence was on the line, but the line to the other quarter on the other side of the section, the west side, lacked about six feet of being in line with this fence that they came to me about. I don't remember their names now, it was immediately west of Alva. Exactly six miles to the first corner that goes west from the Normal School at Alva; striking the southeast corner of the section that I refer to. In order to know the situation I had to go out there. I was very busy at the time and I selected the next day, Sunday, to go out and view the situation. They were to meet me on the ground at a certain hour, three o'clock in the afternoon, and I would ride through on the line, clear through in my buggy and place myself in possession of the facts as they both contended, so that I could properly arbitrate that line fence. They had entered into an agreement, verbal, in my presence to both stand by my decision, and Mabel Oakes was in the office and knew all about that conversation, and when she got ready to go home that night she said to me, 'You will not be down to the office tomorrow afternoon?'" 

Miller said, "No. I am thinking of going out in the county," 

Mabel said, "Will you be in the office in the forenoon?" 

Miller said, "I don't know whether I will or not." I usually sleep late on Sunday morning and go to the post office and if I don't get any important mail I generally go to the river or some place else for a little outing. That was about the only time I had to get out of the office. 

Mabel said, "I wanted to write some letters and I thought I should come down and write some letters and I thought I would come down and write them on the typewriter."

Miller said, "You have got a key, come down any time you please." Then Miller mentioned that Mabel wanted to know if it would be all right if she went out in the country with him. She said she had been housed up all summer up to that time and had not been out of town in fact.

Miller says, " I hardly think it would do," Miller's explanation that Mabel was a very innocent girl, apparently wanted to do the right thing at all times.

Mr. Miller mentioned that the trip was in the "fore part of the summer or spring. It might have been as early as March, 1910. I couldn't say exactly as to the date. My office was turned bottom side up when I was arrested and I know very little about what happened only what I remember. " 

It was the next day that Mabel came down to the office the next morning late, and explained when she came in why she was crying? Miller explained to the court and jury that Mabel.... "Came in late, I think as late as nine o'clock, maybe half past. I know it was later than usual. I want to say in explanation that she wasn't working full time for me at that time. She was only working part of the time. her arm was still in the sling and she couldn't very well use but one hand.

Miller mentioned that he had seen there was something on her mind that showed on her face... "She wasn't exactly crying. I seen she looked sad. What I term distracted about something. I asked her what was the matter."

Mabel said, "My arm pains me very bad and I had a little experience down town that made me feel bad. I had to go down to the drugstore to get some morphine tablets to alleviate the pain."

Mabel told Miller that when she had gone into Mr. Greenlee's drug store to get some morphine tablets, he called her down very roughly and insulted her about her being out riding in the country with Mr. Miller. Mabel didn't think it would do any hurt." 

Miller said, "It has not done any hurt, but it causes people to think less of you, that's all." That is when Mabel began to cry. Miller said that Mabel would cry off and on all day. There were tears in her eyes. She was naturally very tender hearted, and either that evening or the next evening, she met Miller in front of a place that he was operating called the Electric Theatre, where he spent his evenings. That is when Mabel said, "If you mean to I wish you would go down and talk to Mr. Greenlee about his calling me down about riding with you." 

During the day (9 November 1910), Miller stated that he made several trips between his office and the republican, democrat headquarters checking on the general election returns. He also mentioned that he made a few trips with friends to his house and the pool hall (the pool hall was across the street west of the Republican headquarters on the north side of the square). The Republican headquarters, north side of the square, east of the center street of the square, the first building over a bank (Union State Bank). To get to the Democrats headquarters you go a block west -- cross the street, (eighty feet) and a block (400 feet) -- cross another eighty foot street to the corner of the square -- turn south cross an eighty foot street, and nearly across the block going south to the Democrats Headquarters (Jackson's Cigar store). 

The distance from the republican headquarters to the democratic headquarters was estimated by Miller in his testimony being between nine hundred and a thousand feet. 

The day of the Old Opera House Murder... Mr. Miller mentioned that Mabel came to his office around eleven or twelve o'clock, 9 November 1910. Miller also mentioned that S. B. Share was there about the noon hour concerning some court business that Miller had on his docket. J. C. Snoddy was there talking over the election news with Miller.

Mr. Miller stated that he had gone over to the republican headquarters about twelve o'clock on that day. Miller also remembered two, three times going over to the republican headquarters to check on election returns.

Mr. Miller's story was, "Well I would think about half past twelve just as near as I have any way of knowing exactly, Cook Snoddy drove up to my office and got out and came into the office and we talked a little while and we went out and got in his buggy and drove up to my house. I would say probably we stayed there five or ten minutes and, --- drove up to my house and I went in the house and came back out and got in the buggy and drove back to my office again, and went back into the office and when we left the office Mabel Oakes set in the chair at the typewriter. When we came back she wasn't in the office but was standing in the door (Indicating). This door right here, and that partition going through from the back room from the office to the little open room that had no roof on it. She was right here at this wall standing leaning up against the door. I went up to her, Mr. Snoddy following me and he followed as far as that door, and I seen that somebody else was there that I don't know who it was, I don't know whether I knew who it was then or not. I never spoke to him nor seen him since that time."

The post office lays from the Old Opera House... Two blocks and a half west, a block north. 

This is just a slight summary of what Mr. Miller's testimony held. To get the full testimony Click on Miller's Testimony to read more about the Prosecuting attorneys cross-examination of N. L. Miller.

N. L. Miller Cross-examination 

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